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Implementing
the Budgeting Process
In
our last newsletter, we discussed how to prepare an expense budget. In
case you did not have an opportunity to read this article, please click
on the following link to read our article, Budgeting
for Prosperity
Now that
you have established your fixed, flexible and discretionary costs, track
every dollar that you spend and categorize each dollar appropriately.
Do not leave anything out. Include newspapers, coffee, parking, gum, tolls
and anything you have to pay for.
Next
subtract your expenses from your income. If there is money left over,
then there is more to save. If your expenses are greater than your income,
then it is imperative to create a spending plan that will eliminate your
debt, while being able to achieve your long-term goals.
Monitor
your progress for a few months. Don't take shortcuts or quit the budgeting
process. This is how you take financial control of your life. You may
have to adjust your spending habits or create new priorities. Stick with
the program and each month you'll get better at projecting your expenses
and planning your future.
As a
general guideline, use the percentages listed below and see if you are
living within your means.
|
Savings |
10% |
|
Rent/Mortgage |
25% |
|
Transportation |
15% |
|
Utilities |
10% |
|
Food |
10% |
|
Clothing |
5% |
|
Medical/Health |
10% |
|
Entertainment |
5% |
|
Debts |
10% |
The next
step to take is to document your good and bad spending habits and consider
the following recommendations to help improve your current financial position.
Develop
a plan of action on how to lower your outstanding credit card debt. One
example could be to pay any additional funds that you may have at the
end of each month to your highest interest bearing credit card.
-
Stop using
credit cards. This means writing to each of your creditors and closing
your accounts.
-
Stop spending
on indulgences.
-
Write down
specifics on how you will change your bad spending practices.
-
Prepare a budget
analysis of expenses and income.
-
Stick to your
spending plan without exception.
-
Do not acquire
more debt, including consolidation loans.
-
Set up a savings
account where you pay yourself at least 5% (preferably 10%) of what
you make before you pay your bills.
-
Save your receipts
and write notes on them. You will become more aware of your spending
practices.
-
Maintain accurate
account information on income and expenses.
-
Look at all
of your expenses and try to determine ways to increase savings and
value.
-
Liquidate any
items that are losing value. For example, old exercise equipment,
a boat, or a second car that you do not need.
-
Use all extra
income to pay off existing debts.
-
Carefully go
over insurance policies and make sure you are not duplicating any
coverage. Consider increasing your deductible for a lower monthly
payment.
-
Save at least
a dollar a day plus all pocket change everyday. A five-gallon water
jug is perfect for this.
-
Plan major purchases
and wait for a sale.
-
Prepare a shopping
list before going to the store and do not deviate from it. Too often
we impulse buy and give into our urges.
-
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of leasing one. Preferably purchase a vehicle that is at least two
years old. Leasing a car can be very expensive in the long run.
First of all, you do not build any equity in a leased vehicle. Also,
if you go over the mileage or have any scratches or damage, you
will be financially responsible if you leased the car. Do not let
the lower payments fool you. Also, a brand new car loses up to 25%
of its value as soon as you drive it off the lot.
-
Use coupons
and send in for rebates whenever possible. Join a wholesale club
like Sam's or Costco and save by buying in bulk.
-
Shop at consignment
stores.
-
Look into getting
a second job, even if it is temporary.
-
Do not pay for
services that you or a family member can perform. Change your own
oil, cut your own hair, or iron your own clothes to save money.
-
See if your
company has a 401(k) savings program. If they do not offer one,
set up your own personal IRA account at a local bank. Not only do
you not pay taxes immediately on these types of savings plans, but
capital gains are also taxed deferred.
-
Schedule your
entertainment around activities that are inexpensive or free.
-
Include your
family in your budgeting goals. Do not postpone your weekly or monthly
family budgeting meetings. Make your goal of being debt free a family
project.
-
Most importantly,
do not get discouraged if you slip and stumble. Also, do not be
afraid to reward yourself when periodic goals are achieved.
We,
at American Debt Solutions, Inc. hope you find this article both informative
and helpful and wish you the best in securing a debt free future.
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